If you have been told by your doctor that you may have vaginal cancer, the first thing you need to know is what to expect from treatment. Depending on the stage of the disease, the treatment will either be a hysterectomy or an upper vaginectomy. If it is stage I, treatment may also include pelvic lymph node dissection. For stage II and later tumours, radiation therapy may be used. Patients with stage III and IV cancers often require chemotherapy after surgery.
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Abnormal bleeding and discharge are two other common gynecologic cancer symptoms. These may be heavy, irregular, or less frequent than normal. The length of the bleeding may also be abnormal. A woman suffering from vaginitis may also be constipated or experience pelvic pain during sex. A vulva that is irritated can also experience bleeding and may have a mass.
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A biopsy may be needed to determine the presence of cancer cells. If an abnormal area is found on a Pap test, doctors may perform a biopsy to determine the type and size of the tumor. Further tests may include a chest x-ray or a blood test. If a cancer cell is found, further treatment may be needed. If it is found, a treatment plan can be developed to combat the symptoms.
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In addition to melanoma, vaginal cancers can be asymptomatic and unrelated. The majority of cases are squamous cell carcinomas, although other types can occur. Some are rare and occur on the surface of the vagina. Some women are at higher risk for developing vaginitis than others. Symptoms may include abnormal vaginal bleeding or watery discharge. Patients may also experience dyspareunia, which is pain in the pelvic region.
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Other types of vaginal cancer begin in the glandular tissues. Clear cell adenocarcinoma is one such cancer. It occurs most frequently in young women and in those whose mothers used hormonal medications during pregnancy. For example, the hormone DES was widely prescribed to pregnant women during the 1940s to prevent miscarriage. Other rare types of vaginal cancer include melanomas, sarcomas, small cell, and lymphoma.
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In the U.S., about 6,000 women are diagnosed with vaginal cancer each year. It is a rare disease that can be treated by surgery and radiation therapy. Treatment depends on the type of cancer and the location. If you suspect vaginal cancer, see your doctor immediately. The sooner you notice the symptoms, the better your chances of a cure. VAGINAL CANCER - How to Spot It
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You may have had a hysterectomy. If you have these symptoms, you should consult your gynaecologist and get a vault smear. Afterwards, you should go for regular exams for the next 18 months. However, it is important to note that symptoms may be caused by other conditions. Nevertheless, women who have had vaginal cancer symptoms should consult their physician.
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Many women experience no symptoms at all. It is often advanced before they are diagnosed. However, regular well-woman exams are an excellent way to diagnose invasive vaginal cancer. While symptoms are usually less severe than those caused by other health problems, it is still important to see a doctor for a thorough examination. You can also get a cervical cancer check through routine pelvic exams. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should make an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible.
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Treatment options for vaginal cancer depend on its stage. Stage I cancer has not spread to surrounding tissues, but it has invaded the wall of the pelvis. Stage IV cancer has spread to nearby organs or distant organs. In stage IVa, the cancer has spread outside the vagina. In stage IVb, cancer has spread to distant organs, such as the breast, the cervix, or the ovaries. In the later stage, treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, or palliative care.
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After a diagnosis, your doctor will stage the disease so that he or she can determine the best course of treatment. Often, the stage of cancer changes based on the results of physical exams, radiology tests, and biopsies. The stage will also determine the location of the cancer and its extent. The doctors will be able to decide if the cancer is stage I, II, or III. They can then move on to other treatment options.
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Pre-cancers involve abnormal cells that are able to grow out of control. This growth may lead to a tumor. Moreover, the cancer cells may also invade other parts of the body. Stage 4A involves the bladder and rectum. A woman who has either one of these types of cancer should undergo a medical examination immediately. In addition to a vaginal cancer, she may have any of the other types of vaginal cancer.
