In case you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, you may be suffering from uterine sarcoma. The cancer has spread beyond the uterus's walls but has not yet spread to nearby tissues, such as the rectum or the urinary bladder. Some cancers may spread to distant sites, including lymph nodes in the pelvic region, the adnexa, or vagina.
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If the cancer has spread outside of the uterus, it can have a very poor outcome. If it has spread outside the uterus, it is usually treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy. In early stage leiomyosarcoma, about two-thirds of patients survive for 5 years. If the cancer has metastasized outside of the uterus, however, the prognosis becomes bleak. It can spread to distant organs and bones.
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The symptoms of uterine sarcoma are rare and may be hard to detect. Initially, a woman may notice pain and unusual vaginal discharge. She may also experience a fullness of the abdomen. A biopsy can help doctors distinguish between a tumor and a non-cancerous condition. In rare cases, a woman may have an abnormal discharge without visible blood. In such cases, it's important to consult a doctor to diagnose the disease.
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Various imaging tests are required for a proper diagnosis of uterine sarcoma. The mass may be present or absent. Depending on the type of cancer, tissue biopsy may be necessary. If the cancer spreads after the hysterectomy, further surgery may be required. For patients who have no symptoms, the treatment may involve removing the entire uterus and its neighboring organs.
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Depending on the location of the cancer, the doctors may use a dilator to open the cervix and perform a biopsy of the uterus's lining. The biopsy may also include the removal of lymph nodes. Radiation therapy is often used to treat uterine sarcoma. In addition to surgery, chemotherapy may also be used. But, before any surgery, a patient should know the symptoms of recurrence and how to respond to them.
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Uterine sarcoma is a type of cancer that develops in the muscles and supporting tissue of the uterus. It is rare and affects only 5,000 women in the United States each year. While it is more common in women who are in their 40s and older, it can also occur in younger women. Black women are twice as likely to develop leiomyosarcoma than white women.
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The diagnosis of uterine sarcoma depends on the location of the cancer and its stage. Early-stage sarcomas are generally diagnosed in the earliest stages. While the diagnosis is difficult to make, certain clinical features raise the suspicion of malignancy in the uterus. To reduce the risk of spreading the disease, doctors recommend power morcellation. This procedure prevents the spread of the disease throughout the body.
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When a patient experiences pelvic pain or abnormal bleeding, he or she may be suffering from uterine sarcoma. The condition requires surgical intervention to confirm the diagnosis. Gynecologic oncologists and surgical oncologists can perform a sarcoma surgery and stage the cancer. According to the 2009 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (IFGO) guidelines, patients with uterine sarcoma undergo surgical staging.
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Despite the high incidence of this cancer, the exact cause of uterine sarcoma is unknown. However, women with certain risk factors should visit their doctor and have a thorough examination. During the early stages, women with uterine sarcoma often experience heavy menstrual cycles and postmenopausal vaginal bleeding. These symptoms are the most common warning signs of the disease.
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In addition to the symptoms mentioned above, you may also have the following signs. The cancer may have spread to the lymph nodes, pelvic, or abdominal regions. If it has spread beyond the uterus, the cancer may have invaded distant organs, such as the liver or the lungs. The tumor can be of any size. The doctor will also grade the cancer according to its stage and location. The stage will depend on the cancer's grade, which will determine the treatment and the chances of cure.