The most common symptom of Salivary Gland Cancer is a swelling or lump in the jaw. It may be a tumor, or it may be something else. While most of the salivary gland tumors are benign, a small percentage of them are cancerous. Because they are so small, they are easy to detect with a physical exam, but a biopsy is also necessary to confirm a diagnosis.
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Diagnosis is often difficult, since salivary gland cancer cannot be diagnosed without removing the cancer itself. Incision biopsy and needle biopsy are two methods used to diagnose the disease. During incision biopsy, a small sample of cancer is removed from the sore. The procedure is done under local anaesthesia. MRI is another way to diagnose Salivary Gland Cancer. The diagnosis can take up to six weeks, depending on the type of cancer and how far it has spread.
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Some of the symptoms of Salivary Gland Cancer include a lump in the neck, a firm mass in the mouth, difficulty opening the mouth, and pain in the face. Other symptoms include numbness, pain, or weakness in the face. Imaging tests and a biopsy will be necessary to confirm the diagnosis. In rare cases, salivary gland cancer may be non-cancerous. If the symptoms of Salivary Gland Cancer persist, see your doctor right away.
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Stage I cancer is not terminal. If the cancer has spread beyond the salivary gland, it will move to other organs, including the lung. At this stage, the survival rate for Salivary Gland Cancer is 95%. This is the highest survival rate among cancer patients. However, the survival rate depends on several factors. The size and number of tumors determine the stage of the cancer. If a salivary gland tumor has grown to more than two centimeters in size, it is considered to be metastatic. If the cancer has spread to a distant organ, it is categorized as Stage II.
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People with certain risk factors for Salivary Gland Cancer may have an increased risk for it. Other risk factors for salivary gland cancer include being older, smoking, or working in a particular occupation. A risk of Salivary Gland Cancer is higher in older adults and men, but the prognosis is good. Symptoms of Salivary Gland Cancer should not be ignored. Getting diagnosed early is essential in ensuring a cure.
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When the cancer has spread to the salivary glands, doctors usually recommend surgery. It can be done by removing the tumor as well as surrounding healthy tissue. In some cases, lymph nodes can also be removed. After surgery, patients may also undergo radiation therapy, which will kill any remaining cancer cells. This treatment will decrease the risk of the disease returning. In the event that the cancer spreads to another organ, reconstruction surgery may be necessary.
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The most common treatment for salivary gland cancer is surgery. Surgical removal of the gland and the surrounding lymph nodes may be necessary if it has spread. Reconstruction surgery may also be necessary if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
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Chemotherapy, on the other hand, is a form of treatment that targets cancer cells. It can be administered intravenously, or via an IV liquid. In advanced stages, radiation is often used to kill cancer cells in the salivary gland.
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Symptoms of Salivary Gland Cancer can be difficult to identify. A lump in the cheek or a swelling under the jawline is most common. Minor salivary glands may be found in the lining of the mouth, esophagus, or windpipe. Rapid growth, twitching, or pain in the chin and jaw area are other warning signs of malignancy. There is no single cause of Salivary Gland Cancer, but several risk factors have been associated with the development of the disease.