When your child develops any of the symptoms of Rare Cancers of Childhood, you want to get them checked out as soon as possible. Symptoms can include anemia, enlarged lymph nodes, weight loss, and bone pain. A blood test will detect any abnormalities and check for signs of cancer. Your child may also experience fatigue and weakness. You can discuss any of these symptoms with your child's health care team.
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The causes of most rare childhood cancers are unknown. However, family history of cancer could point to a genetic defect. A faulty gene can cause cancer, and the treatments for rare childhood tumors are the same as for other childhood cancers. But there are some exceptions. A diagnosis of a rare childhood cancer can be overwhelming, especially if it is an unusual type. However, doctors will do everything they can to help you find the right treatment for your child.
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One of the most common types of childhood cancer is melanoma. This type of cancer occurs most frequently in children aged 10 to 19 years. Its incidence rates have been steadily rising since 1975, and it is the most common form of skin cancer among young children. It is associated with certain immune system disorders and may begin with large, black patches on the trunk or thigh. There may also be an atypical nevus syndrome associated with the condition.
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A biopsy is another way of diagnosing rare cancers in childhood. A doctor will remove a sample of the tumor, and then examine it under a microscope to see whether the cancer cells contain specific mutations or chromosomal alterations. These alterations will help the doctor determine a child's risk category and treatment options. Sometimes, a bone marrow biopsy is needed. This is a biopsy of the bone marrow, which is the sponge-like tissue that is in the center of large bones. It is here that blood forms.
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Another type of cancer in children is esthesioneuroblastoma. This type of cancer forms a tumor in the lining of the chest and nose. Some cases spread to the bones around the eyes and into the front part of the brain. Most children are diagnosed with this cancer during their teenage years, but other diseases may cause similar symptoms. Treatment for this type of cancer is often difficult, and the prognosis is usually poor.
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Other forms of rare childhood tumors include chordomas, which are bone tumors. These can develop anywhere along the spine. In children, they often form near the base of the skull. If they grow into large tumors, surgery may be necessary. A doctor may recommend radiation therapy to shrink the tumor. Rare Childhood Cancers Symptoms
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One of the most common Rare Cancers of Childhood symptoms is swelling. This is a common symptom, especially in the long bones. It may also cause bone pain and swelling. A physical exam and detailed medical history are necessary to diagnose this cancer. X-rays can reveal changes in bone structure. You should be able to recognize these symptoms at the earliest. However, some symptoms may be vague or similar to those of a childhood disease.
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Nephroblastoma is another rare form of cancer in children. This cancer starts in early nerve cells and grows in the embryo. Nephroblastomas are very rare in children older than 10. Symptoms of Neuroblastoma include bone pain, fever, and bone swelling. Children may have difficulty breathing or poor appetite. Sometimes, doctors can only detect this condition by performing a prenatal ultrasound. You may also notice pale skin or a lump in the belly.
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Carcinoid tumors usually form in the lining of the intestines, but they can also grow in the lungs and liver. Most tumors are benign and slowly growing, but some cancers are malignant and spread to other parts of the body. You can be diagnosed with carcinoid tumors of the gastrointestinal tract during an appendix removal surgery. You may have some of these symptoms, but they are not the first indication that the tumor has spread.
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Osteosarcoma is another rare type of cancer. These tumors are formed due to random errors in DNA, and usually occur during periods of rapid bone growth. Prevention is difficult for this disease, but proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Rare Cancers of Childhood symptoms
