If you are experiencing these symptoms, you may need to visit a doctor for further testing. Your doctor may perform blood tests and urine cultures to diagnose the condition. If your doctor suspects penile cancer, he or she may perform a biopsy. This procedure involves removing a small piece of penile tissue and sending it to a laboratory for testing. The test results will determine if there are any cancer cells. Your physician may also order imaging tests to see if there are other tumors in your penis.
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The type of penile cancer you have depends on its location and stage. Different types require different treatment. Squamous cell carcinoma starts in the skin cells and may start anywhere on the penis. This type is slow-growing and often curable when caught early. Melanoma is a much more aggressive cancer that can spread rapidly. While squamous cell carcinoma tends to be less aggressive than other types, it is still important to visit a doctor immediately to get a diagnosis.
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The symptoms of penile cancer can range from a simple bump on the penis to a lump or ulcerative lesion. Depending on where the cancer has spread, penile cancer may start as an infection. Antibacterial and antifungal ointments and creams may be necessary for treatment. However, a doctor must be consulted when any of these symptoms occur. Early diagnosis and treatment is always better than ignoring them.
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If you have noticed any of these symptoms, visit a doctor as soon as possible. Early detection of penile cancer increases the chances of a cure. If it is caught early enough, a doctor can perform a procedure called cryosurgery, which freezes cancer cells and maintains the penis' appearance. More advanced cancers, such as a tumor that has spread to lymph nodes, may require chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
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Penile cancer can also be caused by a sexually transmitted disease called human papillomavirus (HPV). Infection with HPV increases the risk of penile cancer. If you have a history of having multiple partners, your risk of acquiring HPV is higher. Your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam and check for physical symptoms of penile cancer. He may also order a biopsy to determine the stage and extent of the cancer.
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Chemotherapy is an option that may be prescribed if you have any of these symptoms. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells in the prostate, groin, or other parts of the body. A chemotherapy treatment can be systemic or topical, depending on the stage of the cancer. For stage 0 penile cancer, a doctor can use topical chemotherapy to treat the condition. It is not a cure for penile cancer, but it can help detect it early enough to ensure your cure.
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Penile cancer is an extremely rare form of cancer in men. Most cases are squamous cell cancer, which begins in the penis' skin cells and moves deeper into the penis. It is a type of skin cancer, and has an aggressive course. A small percentage of cases are melanomas. There are no known causes of penile cancer, but certain risk factors may increase your risk of developing the disease. The good news is that if detected early, this cancer can be successfully treated with minimally invasive procedures.
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Although there are many types of penile cancer, they are all different in how they develop. Melanoma is the most serious type of penile cancer and usually develops in sun-exposed areas. A small percentage of penile cancers are melanomas, which start in the penis' skin cells. Melanoma is more aggressive than basal cell carcinoma, and often spreads to other parts of the body. In addition to melanoma, there are several types of penile cancer, including adenocarcinoma and sarcoma.
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Stage 0 is called "carcinoma in situ," and cancer cells in this stage look like normal cells under a microscope. However, stage I cancer has spread to the connective tissue underneath the penis' skin and has not yet spread to the blood vessels and lymph nodes. Stage III cancer is more advanced than stage 0 and can spread to distant parts of the body, including the urethra. Once it has spread, it can lead to more serious complications such as cancer that has already metastasized to lymph nodes.