Penile cancer can be very difficult to detect, but you should know what the symptoms are and what to do if you suspect that you have the condition. Penile cancer is an extremely aggressive cancer that can affect the penis, making early detection important for the success of treatment. The best outcome is achieved if penile cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, when treatment options are minimally invasive. Listed below are some of the most common symptoms of penile cancer.
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A penile mass or ulcer may be the first sign of the disease. These symptoms can vary in appearance and can range from a small bump to a large, infected sore. Penile cancer typically affects the head of the penis or the foreskin. However, if you notice any of these symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately. If you don't, it may be a benign condition, so it's important to consult a doctor.
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Men with certain risk factors for penile cancer should be evaluated by a medical professional as early diagnosis is critical. In addition to a thorough physical exam, the physician will check for any physical signs of penile cancer. A comprehensive medical history is taken and a biopsy may be necessary to confirm a diagnosis. When a diagnosis is made, your doctor will then recommend the best treatment option for your specific case. It's essential to remember that penile cancer is not contagious.
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Depending on the stage of your cancer, a biopsy may be needed to determine its severity. If you find it in its early stages, it may have spread to nearby organs or tissue. At this stage, treatment is focused on stopping the spread of the cancer and ensuring it doesn't spread beyond the penis. If it's recurrent, treatment will vary. You may need chemotherapy or surgery, or a combination of both.
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Treatment for penile cancer varies, depending on its stage. In some cases, it may be possible to cure the condition with surgery or radiation. In some cases, the condition may respond to treatment using chemotherapy. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells in the body. These drugs are either injected into the vein or muscle or placed directly onto the penis. The way the drugs are delivered will depend on the type of cancer. If you're suffering from stage 0 penile cancer, topical chemotherapy may be an option.
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Physical examination is the cornerstone of follow-up care for this condition. Imaging tests, such as a CT scan of the pelvis and ultrasound of the groin, may be necessary to assess whether the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes. If you've had your penis removed, you may consider reconstruction surgery by a plastic surgeon. It may take several years before cancer returns, but it's always worth getting the necessary tests as soon as you discover the signs.
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Treatment for penile cancer depends on its stage. Early detection is key, as the disease is often curable. If detected in its early stages, surgery can be an effective treatment for small, superficial tumors. The use of cryosurgery can be effective in killing cancer cells while preserving the penis' appearance. More advanced forms of surgery may involve chemotherapy or radiation therapy. The prognosis for penile cancer is based on a five-year survival rate.
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Squamous cell cancer is the most common type of penile cancer, accounting for 95 percent of all cases. It starts in squamous cells, which are flat, outer layers of the penis. The cancer grows slowly. Basal cell carcinoma, on the other hand, begins in basal cells, which are located near the base of the penis. If the cancer has spread, it can become very large.
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In addition to a lump in the penis, penile cancer can cause several other problems. The affected person may have sexual issues, financial problems, and problems in employment. Survivors can also experience coping strategies for these problems. Their healthcare team can provide information and resources to help them deal with the aftermath of penile cancer. However, the treatment for penile cancer is often a long-term process and requires a significant amount of money.
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During the treatment process, the penis may have abnormal cell changes. Some penile cancers develop as a result of the onset of human papillomavirus. These men may have no prior history of penile cancer. However, symptoms of penile cancer may include sores, redness, bleeding, and discharge. A biopsy will confirm if you have the cancer. The doctor may perform several tests to determine the cancer's progression.