When a child has neuroblastoma, the main symptoms are a large lump and swelling in the abdomen. They may refuse to eat and complain that they are full, or they may have a bloated feeling or belly pain. However, the lump is usually not painful. It is a sign of the disease and should be diagnosed as soon as possible. During the first two weeks after diagnosis, symptoms should start to appear.
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The presence of these signs and symptoms may signal the presence of a tumor in the child's nervous system. Children who talk and walk may complain of pain in their bones, and the pain may be so severe that they limp. When tumors in the spine press on the spinal cord, the child may feel weakness in their arms or legs. Bruising around the eyes is another common symptom. Sometimes, tumors spread to the skull, and this can cause bumps under the scalp.
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A tumor sample is necessary to accurately diagnose neuroblastoma and determine the best treatment. Once the diagnosis has been made, a doctor may perform surgery to remove the tumor. Depending on its size and location, they will remove part of the tumor, or the entire thing. The doctors will send the sample to a pathologist for special testing. The pathologist will determine the type of tumor and its characteristics, which will determine the course of treatment.
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While the exact symptoms of neuroblastoma may not be obvious, they will be present in any affected organ. A child suffering from the condition will be monitored closely to determine the extent of the tumor. The child will need to undergo treatment if the tumor spreads to other organs. A tumor in a child's spinal cord is a warning sign of a possible tumor in the area. The tumor will spread throughout the body, including the lymph nodes, liver, and bones.
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The first step in treating neuroblastoma is to determine the stage of the disease. Early treatment is recommended for children who are younger than 18 months. Treatment options depend on the stage of the cancer. Surgery is usually the best option, but in some children, chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be necessary. If the tumor is still small, it is often possible to shrink the cancer and have it removed. When the tumour has spread to distant organs, it may spread to bone marrow and skin.
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When a child is diagnosed with neuroblastoma, the parents can play a vital role in the child's treatment. Learn as much as possible about the disease and its symptoms. Ask questions of your child's doctor and other members of the care team. Educating yourself about neuroblastoma and its symptoms will help you make the best decisions for your child's treatment. It will also help you feel better and be more aware of what's happening around you.
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In advanced cases of neuroblastoma, treatment will include chemotherapy or radiation therapy. These treatments will stop cancer cells from multiplying, and will take several weeks or months. The duration of the treatment will depend on your child's age and risk category. Surgery is another treatment option. It involves removing the tumor through an incision. It may not remove the entire tumor, depending on the size and location. Children with neuroblastoma may receive chemotherapy before or after surgery.
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The symptoms of neuroblastoma depend on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the extent of the disease. Because neuroblastoma symptoms can mimic other illnesses, it is vital to visit your child's healthcare provider when you notice these signs. Only a healthcare professional can accurately diagnose the disease, and can treat it accordingly. And remember: there's hope for your child. If you suspect neuroblastoma, take action immediately.
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Those with early-stage disease are likely to experience the symptoms of neuroblastoma. In addition to symptoms, your child may also experience tumor spots. These spots may disappear, but in some children, they remain permanently. If the tumor does not grow completely, it can spread to other parts of the child's body. If the tumor has spread to nearby lymph nodes, it will spread to the liver and skin. Fortunately, it does not reach the bones.
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The risk of recurrence is determined by the age of the child at diagnosis. Children under the age of 18 months have a low or intermediate-risk disease. Children aged four to eighteen months are considered intermediate-risk. Patients with stage-four neuroblastoma may undergo chemotherapy to relieve symptoms. They may need to follow-up for several years, depending on the severity of the disease.
