If you have parathyroid cancer, you may be wondering how to recognize the symptoms of the disease. Your doctor will first discuss your symptoms, and the specifics of your case will determine the best course of treatment. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately for a thorough diagnosis. Treatments for parathyroid cancer may include surgery or radiation. In some cases, your doctor will recommend a combination of these approaches, including radiation therapy and surgery.
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While parathyroid cancer is primarily found in men aged 45 and older, it can develop at any age. The main symptom is an abnormally high level of PTH, a hormone that regulates calcium levels in the blood. Patients may experience palpable lesions in the neck. In approximately 76% of cases, patients experience bone disease and renal dysfunction. Delay in diagnosis may make it difficult for patients to receive treatment.
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In addition to symptoms of parathyroid cancer, patients may also experience weight loss, difficulty bowel movements, increased thirst, and bone pain. A change in voice is another possible symptom. However, these symptoms are also common for other conditions and may be caused by other causes. If you notice any of these symptoms, visit your healthcare provider right away. These symptoms may indicate an underlying medical problem and should not be ignored. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your healthcare provider to determine if they are indicative of parathyroid cancer.
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As a slow-growing cancer, it may be difficult to diagnose. Your doctor will likely perform a physical examination and review your medical history. A palpation test may detect a cancerous parathyroid tumor. In some cases, your doctor may order a special radioactive scan, also known as a neck ultrasound. Surgery may be necessary if the tumour is cancerous. The treatment for parathyroid cancer is surgery.
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Some people experience other symptoms, such as increased thirst and decreased appetite. However, these symptoms may be related to other conditions. If you have a lump in your neck or an increase in your body's calcium levels, this could be an indication of parathyroid cancer. If these symptoms occur, it is important to seek medical treatment as soon as possible. You may need to undergo certain tests before you can be diagnosed with parathyroid cancer.
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People with a family history of parathyroid cancer may also have an increased risk of developing the disease. Some risk factors include genetics, radiation exposure, or thyroid disease. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to prolong life. Although treatment for parathyroid cancer may be successful in most cases, it may not work for everyone. If the tumor has spread to other areas of the body, it will require surgery. If the cancer has spread to another part of the body, it will most likely affect the bones and the lungs. The most dangerous complication of parathyroid cancer is hypercalcemia. Severe or difficult-to-control hypercalcemia is a leading cause of death in people with parathyroid cancer.
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Locally advanced parathyroid cancers may be mistaken for thyroid or thymic cancers. Local symptoms of parathyroid cancer include hoarseness and dysphagia. If the cancer is widespread, immunohistochemistry for PTH, thyroglobulin, and thyroid transcription factor 1 (TTF-1) may confirm the diagnosis. However, metastases are rare and generally occur late in the disease.
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Patients with a family history of parathyroid cancer may exhibit signs of hypersecretion of PTH. Although this symptom is the most common, it does not guarantee that parathyroid cancer will occur. If you have a suspected parathyroid tumor, your doctor may suggest surgery to correct the hypercalcemia and confirm the diagnosis. Unfortunately, radiation and chemotherapy are not effective in preventing relapses. If you have one of the symptoms described above, you should seek medical advice immediately.
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Treatment options for parathyroid cancer will depend on the stage of the disease, the extent of the cancer, and whether the tumor has spread to other tissues. Surgery may remove the entire parathyroid gland or part of the thyroid. Surgery is the most common treatment for parathyroid cancer, and is most effective when it is found in the early stages. Surgery can control the symptoms of parathyroid cancer for many years to come.
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The cancer of the parathyroid glands is very rare, occurring in one or more of the four glands located under the Adam's apple in the neck. These glands produce a hormone called parathyroid hormone, or PTH, that controls how the body uses calcium. When cancer develops in the parathyroid glands, the excess PTH can lead to high levels of calcium in the blood, or hypercalcemia. These symptoms can be very dangerous.